City management is the practice of governing and overseeing the operations, policies, and services of a city or municipality. This includes areas such as urban planning, infrastructure development, public safety, transportation, housing, waste management, and economic development. City managers are responsible for ensuring that a city runs smoothly, efficiently, and effectively, while also meeting the needs and desires of its residents. Research in city management often focuses on identifying best practices, improving efficiency, promoting sustainability, and addressing pressing urban issues such as poverty, inequality, and climate change.